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Interface concepts:
Interface concepts:
An IPv6 address identifies an interface, not a node
Two types of interfaces:
- A physical attachment (such as a network adapter)
- A logical attachment (such as a tunneling interface)
The last 64 bits or 4 blocks of an IP address identify the interface.
For a physical interface, Vista and XP use the MAC address to generate these 64 bits, but Windows 7 uses random generation.
These last 64 bits are called the interface ID.